How does chemotherapy affect the mouth?

Chemotherapy is the use of the drugs to treat cancer. These drugs kill cancer cells, but they may also harm normal cells, including cells in the mouth. Side effect include problems with your teeth and gums, soft tissue, and the glands that make saliva.

What mouth problems does chemotherapy cause?

• Painful mouth and gums that can make it hard to eat, talk, and swallow.
• Dry mouth, burning, peeling and / or swelling of the tongue.
• Infection.
• Change in taste.

When should I see a dentist?

You need to see a dentist at least two weeks before chemotherapy begins. If you have already started chemotherapy and didn't go to the dentist, see one as soon as possible.

Remember:

• Check your teeth before starting chemotherapy, and have all the necessary dental treatment done.
• Brush and floss your teeth and take care of your mouth during treatment.
• Talk regularly with your physician and dentist about any mouth problems you have.